PSORIASIS TREATMENTS | |||
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These medications are not recommended for children and should be used for adults ≥18yrs old, unless otherwise specified. | |||
Generic | Brand | Form | Adult Dose |
TOPICAL | |||
Corticosteroids | |||
betamethasone dipropionate | Sernivo | spray | Apply twice daily for up to max 4wks. Discontinue when control is achieved. |
clobetasol propionate | Impoyz | crm | Apply twice daily; max 50g/week and 2 consecutive weeks’ treatment per course. Discontinue when control is achieved. |
Olux | foam | Apply twice daily; max 50g/week or 21 capfuls/week and 2 consecutive weeks’ treatment per course. Discontinue when control is achieved. | |
halobetasol propionate | Bryhali | lotion | Apply once daily for up to 8wks; max 50g/week. Discontinue when control is achieved. |
Lexette | foam | Apply twice daily for up to 2wks; max 50g/week. Discontinue when control is achieved. | |
Others | |||
calcipotriene | Dovonex | crm | Apply twice daily; gently rub in completely. |
Sorilux | foam | ≥4yrs: apply twice daily; gently rub in completely. Apply to scalp when hair is dry. | |
calcipotriene + betamethasone dipropionate | Enstilar | foam | ≥12yrs: apply once daily for up to 4wks; max 60g every 4 days. Discontinue when control is achieved. |
Taclonex | oint, topical susp | Apply once daily for up to 4wks (oint) or 8wks (susp). 12–17yrs: max 60g/week. ≥18yrs: max 100g/week. Discontinue when control is achieved. Oint: limit to max 30% body surface area. | |
calcitriol | Vectical | oint | Apply twice daily in AM & PM; max 200g/week. |
halobetasol propionate + tazarotene | Duobrii | lotion | Apply once daily; max 50g/week. Discontinue when control is achieved. |
tazarotene | Tazorac | gel, crm | Apply once daily in the PM. Gel: limit to max 20% body surface area. Initiate with 0.05% strength; may increase to 0.1% as tolerated and clinically indicated. |
SYSTEMIC |
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Interleukin-12 and interleukin-23 antagonist1 | |||
ustekinumab | Stelara | soln for SC inj | 12–17yrs: give SC at Weeks 0 and 4, then every 12wks thereafter. (<60kg): 0.75mg/kg; (60–100kg): 45mg; (>100kg): 90mg. ≥18yrs (≤100kg): initially 45mg SC once, then 4wks later, and then once every 12wks; (>100kg): initially 90mg once, then 4wks later, and then once every 12wks. |
Interleukin-17a antagonist1 | |||
brodalumab | Siliq | soln for SC inj | 210mg SC at Weeks 0, 1, and 2, then 210mg every 2wks. |
ixekizumab | Taltz | soln for SC inj | 160mg (given as two 80mg SC injs) at Week 0, then 80mg at Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, then 80mg every 4wks. |
secukinumab | Cosentyx | soln or lyophilized pwd for SC inj | 300mg (given as two 150mg SC injs) at Weeks 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 then 300mg every 4wks. For some patients, 150mg dose may be acceptable. |
Interleukin-23 antagonist1 | |||
guselkumab | Tremfya | soln for SC inj | 100mg SC at Weeks 0 and 4, then every 8wks thereafter. |
risankizumab-rzaa | Skyrizi | soln for SC inj | 150mg (two 75mg SC injs) at Weeks 0 and 4, then every 12wks thereafter. |
tildrakizumab-asmn | Ilumya | soln for SC inj | 100mg SC at Weeks 0 and 4, then every 12wks thereafter. |
Psoralen1 | |||
methoxsalen2 | Oxsoralen-Ultra | soft gel caps | Take 1.5–2hrs before UVA exposure with low fat food or milk. (<30kg): 10mg; (30–50kg): 20mg; (51–65kg): 30mg; (66–80kg): 40mg; (81–90kg): 50mg; (91–115kg): 60mg; (>115kg): 70mg. |
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) blockers1 | |||
adalimumab | Humira | soln for SC inj | Initially 80mg SC, followed by 40mg every other week 1wk after initial dose. |
certolizumab pegol | Cimzia | soln or pwd for SC inj | 400mg (two 200mg inj at separate sites) SC every other week. ≤90kg: may consider 400mg on Day 1, then at Weeks 2 and 4, followed by 200mg every other week. |
etanercept | Enbrel | soln or pwd for SC inj; soln for autoinjector | Give by SC inj. ≥4yrs: (<63kg): 0.8mg/kg (max 50mg) weekly; (≥63kg): 50mg weekly. ≥18yrs: initially 50mg SC twice weekly for 3mos (initial doses of 25mg or 50mg per week were shown to be efficacious). Maintenance: 50mg once weekly. |
infliximab | Remicade | lyophilized pwd for IV infusion | 5mg/kg IV over ≥2hrs at Weeks 0, 2, 6, then once every 8wks. |
infliximab-abda | Renflexis | ||
infliximab-dyyb | Inflectra | ||
Others | |||
acitretin | Soriatane | caps | 25–50mg once daily with main meal; may discontinue when lesions resolve. May repeat if relapse occurs. |
apremilast | Otezla | tabs | Starting on Day 1: 10mg in the AM. Day 2: 10mg in AM and 10mg in PM. Day 3: 10mg in AM and 20mg in PM. Day 4: 20mg in AM and 20mg in PM. Day 5: 20mg in AM and 30mg in PM. Following on Day 6 and thereafter: 30mg twice daily (AM & PM). |
cyclosporine | Gengraf3 | caps, oral soln | 1.25mg/kg twice daily; may increase after 4wks by 0.5mg/kg/day, then adjust at 2-week intervals; max 4mg/kg/day. |
Neoral3 | |||
methotrexate | Otrexup | soln for SC inj | 10–25mg once weekly using an oral, IM, SC, or IV form; max 30mg/wk. Use alternative MTX form in patients requiring oral, IM, IV, intra-arterial, or intrathecal dosing, doses <10mg/wk or >25mg/wk, high-dose regimens, or dose adjustments <5mg increments. |
Rasuvo | |||
NOTES | |||
1 These medications should only be used under the guidance and supervision of a physician. 2 Intended to be administered only in conjunction with a schedule of controlled doses of long wave UV radiation. See full labeling for UVA exposure schedule. 3 Not bioequivalent to all other forms of cyclosporine; do not interchange without physician supervision. Not an inclusive list of medications and/or official indications. Please see drug monograph at www.eMPR.com and/or contact company for full drug labeling. (Rev. 2/2020) |
Psoriasis Treatments